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Behavior of Cold-Formed Steel Metal Industrial Buildings

机译:冷弯型钢金属工业建筑的行为

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This paper presents research focused on understanding the observed behavior of cold-formed steel (CFS) metal buildings during Hurricane Harvey, which made landfall Friday, August 25,2017 between Port Aransas and Port O'Connor, Texas. Through the Geotechnical Extreme Event Reconnaissance (GEER) association (funded by the National Science Foundation) a team of structural engineers and researchers performed rapid and detailed assessments of structural damage caused by the hurricane. The National Science Foundation gathered photographs, damage assessments sheets, and three-dimensional laser point cloud data of severely damaged cold-formed steel industrial buildings. The Port Aransas County Airport experienced severe damage to several cold-formed steel small aircraft hangars. The failure of one of these hangars is the basis for this investigation. The laser point cloud data was utilized to create a model of a hangar structure in MASTAN2. Multiple analyses were completed in MASTAN2 to determine the failure mode and damage propagation mechanisms. Also, analyses were completed to determine the behavior of the undamaged structure and the structure after loss of the hangar doors. The objective of this research is to determine the behavior of cold-formed steel structures under extreme loads to form recommendations for future construction. Furthermore, this work is among the first to use post-disaster data to examine structural cold-formed steel performance.
机译:本文展示了研究在哈维飓风周五的哈维飓风周五,德克萨斯州港口和奥尔诺港港口港口之间的登陆钢(CFS)金属大厦的观察到的特性行为。通过地理位基极限侦察(GEER)协会(由国家科学基金会资助)结构工程师和研究人员团队对飓风造成的结构损害进行了快速和详细的评估。国家科学基金会收集了照片,损伤评估表和三维激光点云数据严重受损的冷成型钢铁工业建筑。奥兰斯县机场港口严重损坏了几款冷成型钢铁小型飞机机箱。其中一个机库的失败是这项调查的基础。激光点云数据用于在Mastan2中创建机库结构的模型。在Mastan2中完成多分析,以确定故障模式和损坏传播机制。此外,完成分析以确定在失去机器门后的未损坏结构和结构的行为。本研究的目的是确定极端负荷下冷成型钢结构的行为,以形成未来建筑的建议。此外,这项工作是第一个使用灾后数据来检查结构性冷成型钢的性能之一。

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