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Biaxial bending of cold-formed steel storage rack uprights - Part Ⅰ: FEA and parametric studies

机译:冷弯型钢储物架立柱的双轴弯曲-第一部分:有限元分析和参数研究

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This paper first introduces an advanced finite element model to determine the biaxial bending capacity of cold-formed steel storage rack upright sections. The model is found to accurately predict published experimental results with an average predicted to experimental capacity ratio of 1.02. Second, the validated model is used to run parametric studies and analyse the biaxial response of slender, semi-compact and compact unperforated storage rack upright cross-sections. Analyses are run for local and distortional buckling failure modes only. Ten and four different cross-sectional shapes are analysed for local and distortional buckling, respectively, and nine biaxial bending configurations are considered per cross-section and buckling mode. Results show that a nonlinear interactive relationship typically governs the biaxial bending of the studied uprights. This relationship is discussed in some details and analysed for the different failure modes and cross-sectional slenderness.
机译:本文首先介绍了一种先进的有限元模型,用于确定冷弯型钢储物架直立型材的双轴弯曲能力。发现该模型可以准确预测已发布的实验结果,平均预测与实验能力之比为1.02。其次,经过验证的模型用于进行参数研究,并分析细长,半紧凑和紧凑的无孔存储架直立截面的双轴响应。仅针对局部和变形屈曲失效模式进行分析。分别分析了十个和四个不同的横截面形状的局部屈曲和变形屈曲,每个横截面和屈曲模式考虑了九种双轴弯曲构型。结果表明,非线性相互作用关系通常控制着所研究立柱的双轴弯曲。对这种关系进行了详细讨论,并针对不同的破坏模式和横截面细长度进行了分析。

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