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Polygon Queries for Convex Hulls of Points

机译:点凸包的多边形查询

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We study the following range searching problem: Preprocess a set P of n points in the plane with respect to a set O of k orientations in the plane so that given an O-oriented convex polygon Q as a query, the convex hull of P ∩ Q, and its perimeter and area, can be reported efficiently, where an O-oriented polygon is a polygon whose edges have orientations in O. We present a data structure with O(nk~3 log~2 n) space and O(nk~3 log~2 n) construction time, and a query algorithm to compute the perimeter or area of the convex hull of P ∩ Q in O(s log~2 n) time for any query O-oriented convex s-gon Q. For reporting the convex hull, O(h) is added to the running times of query algorithms, where h is the complexity of the convex hull.
机译:我们研究以下范围搜索问题:相对于平面中k个方向的集合O预处理平面中n个点的集合P,以便在给定O形凸多边形Q作为查询的情况下,P the的凸包可以有效地报告Q及其周长和面积,其中面向O的多边形是其边在O中具有方向的多边形。我们提出一种数据结构,其数据空间为O(nk〜3 log〜2 n)和O(nk 〜3 log〜2 n)的构造时间,以及一种查询算法,可针对任何面向O的面向O的凸s-gon Q查询在O(s log〜2 n)时间内计算P∩Q凸包的周长或面积。为了报告凸包,将O(h)添加到查询算法的运行时间,其中h是凸包的复杂度。

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