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Cost Minimization Control for Smart Electric Vehicle Car Parks

机译:智能电动车停车场成本最小化控制

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The high demand side cost of electric vehicles (EVs) affects the wide use of EVs in practice. In this paper, a mathematical model is built to investigate the cost of the demand side by controlling EVs charging and discharging status, so that the demand side cost can be minimised under given tariffs. The battery degradation cost, the driving probability and the vehicle-to-grid (V2G) rebates are considered in the model. The most economic charging and discharging strategy for each EV can be determined through global optimisation. Simulation studies demonstrate the cost reduction through optimization.
机译:电动车辆(EVS)的高需求侧成本影响了在实践中的广泛使用。在本文中,建立了一种数学模型来通过控制EVS充电和放电状态来研究需求侧的成本,从而可以在给定关税下最小化需求侧成本。在模型中考虑了电池劣化成本,驾驶概率和车辆到网格(V2G)折扣。每个EV的最经济充电和放电策略可以通过全局优化来确定。仿真研究证明了通过优化的成本降低。

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