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UCAV Path Planning Algorithm Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

机译:基于深度强化学习的UCAV路径规划算法

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In the field of the Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle (UCAV) confrontation, traditional path planning algorithms have slow operation speed and poor adaptability. This paper proposes a UCAV path planning algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning. The algorithm combines the non-cooperative game idea to build the UCAV and radar confrontation model. In the model, the UCAV must reach the target area. At the same time, in order to complete the identification of the radar communication signal based on ResNet-50 migration learning, we use the theory of Cyclic Spectrum(CS) to process the signal. With the kinematics mechanism of the UCAV, the radar detection probability and the distance between the UCAV and center of the target area are proposed as part of the reward criteria. And we make the signal recognition rate as another part of the reward criteria. The algorithm trains the Deep Q-Network(DQN) parameters to realize the autonomous planning of the UCAV path. The simulation results show that compared with the traditional reinforcement learning algorithm, the algorithm can improve the system operation speed. The accuracy reaches 90% after 300 episodes and the signal recognition rate reaches 92.59% under 0 dB condition. The proposed algorithm can be applied to a variety of electronic warfare environment. It can improve the maneuver response time of the UCAV.
机译:在无人机作战领域,传统的路径规划算法运算速度较慢,适应性较差。提出了一种基于深度强化学习的UCAV路径规划算法。该算法结合了非合作博弈的思想,建立了无人战斗机和雷达对抗模型。在模型中,UCAV必须到达目标区域。同时,为了完成基于ResNet-50迁移学习的雷达通信信号识别,我们采用循环频谱理论对信号进行处理。利用UCAV的运动学机制,提出了雷达探测概率以及UCAV与目标区域中心之间的距离作为奖励标准的一部分。并且我们将信号识别率作为奖励标准的另一部分。该算法训练了深度Q网络(DQN)参数,以实现UCAV路径的自主规划。仿真结果表明,与传统的强化学习算法相比,该算法可以提高系统的运行速度。 300次情节后,准确度达到90%,在0 dB条件下,信号识别率达到92.59%。所提出的算法可以应用于多种电子战环境。它可以改善UCAV的机动响应时间。

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