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Improvement of Real Time Detection Algorithm Based on SSD

机译:基于SSD的实时检测算法的改进。

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Since the convolution neural network models emerged, convolution neural network model is more and more large, which brings the improvement of model effect, but its heavy computational load and huge memory make the model difficult to deploy in the embedded system. In this paper, an improved scheme is proposed based on the Single Shot Detector (SSD) network model. A network with a small amount of parameters, which is named Wide Residual Network (WRN), takes place of the original feature extraction network. What's more, input size of the network is reduced to reduce the computational load. In order to compensate for the loss of accuracy caused by reducing the input size of the network and solve the problem of mismatch between positive and negative samples in training samples, Focal Loss' loss function is adopted in training objectives, which makes the model training more focused on difficult samples. Experiments show that the model achieve mAP 0.781 on VOC0712. At the same time, it reached 89FPS on the GPU K80.
机译:自从卷积神经网络模型出现以来,卷积神经网络模型越来越大,带来了模型效果的改善,但是其沉重的计算量和巨大的内存使得该模型难以在嵌入式系统中部署。本文提出了一种基于单发检测器(Single Shot Detector,SSD)网络模型的改进方案。具有少量参数的网络(称为宽残差网络(WRN))代替了原始特征提取网络。此外,减少了网络的输入大小以减少计算量。为了弥补由于减小网络输入规模而造成的精度损失,解决训练样本中正负样本不匹配的问题,训练目标采用了焦点损失的损失函数,使得模型训练更加有效。专注于困难的样本。实验表明,该模型在VOC0712上达到了mAP 0.781。同时,在GPU K80上达到了89FPS。

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