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Improvement of real time detection algorithm based on SSD

机译:基于SSD的实时检测算法的改进

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Since the convolution neural network models emerged, convolution neural network model is more and more large, which brings the improvement of model effect, but its heavy computational load and huge memory make the model difficult to deploy in the embedded system. In this paper, an improved scheme is proposed based on the Single Shot Detector (SSD) network model. A network with a small amount of parameters, which is named Wide Residual Network (WRN), takes place of the original feature extraction network. What's more, input size of the network is reduced to reduce the computational load. In order to compensate for the loss of accuracy caused by reducing the input size of the network and solve the problem of mismatch between positive and negative samples in training samples, Focal Loss' loss function is adopted in training objectives, which makes the model training more focused on difficult samples. Experiments show that the model achieve mAP 0.781 on VOC0712. At the same time, it reached 89FPS on the GPU K80.
机译:由于卷积神经网络模型出现,卷积神经网络模型越来越大,这带来了模型效果的提高,但其繁重的计算负荷和巨大的记忆使模型难以在嵌入式系统中部署模型。在本文中,提出了一种基于单次探测器(SSD)网络模型的改进方案。具有少量参数的网络,其被命名为宽的残差网络(WRN),原始特征提取网络进行。更重要的是,减少了网络的输入大小以降低计算负载。为了补偿通过减少网络的输入大小引起的准确性的损失,解决训练样本中的正面样品与阴性样本之间的不匹配问题,培训目标采用了焦点损失函数,这使得模型培训更多专注于困难的样本。实验表明,模型在VOC0712上实现了MAP 0.781。与此同时,它在GPU K80上达到了89fps。

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