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A Matheuristic Approach to the Pickup and Delivery Problem with Time Windows

机译:带时间窗的取件和发货问题的数学方法

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In this work, the Pickup and Delivery Problem with Time Windows is studied. It is a combinatorial optimization problem, in which the objective is to construct the best set of vehicle routes while respecting side constraints, such as precedence between locations to be visited; and the time to service them. To tackle this problem, a matheuristic based on Iterated Local Search method is proposed, with an embedded Set Partitioning Problem that is iteratively solved to recombine routes of previously found solutions. Results indicate the approach works well for a standard benchmark set of instances from the literature. A number of new best-known solutions has been found.
机译:在这项工作中,研究了带时间窗的提货和送货问题。这是一个组合优化问题,其目的是在考虑侧向约束(例如要访问的位置之间的优先级)的同时构建最佳的车辆路线集;以及为他们服务的时间。为了解决这个问题,提出了一种基于迭代局部搜索方法的数学方法,该方法具有嵌入式集合划分问题,该问题可以迭代解决以重组先前找到的解决方案的路线。结果表明,该方法对于文献中的一组标准基准实例效果很好。已经找到了许多新的最著名的解决方案。

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