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A Neural Topic Model Based on Variational Auto-Encoder for Aspect Extraction from Opinion Texts

机译:一种基于变化自动编码器的神经主题模型,用于从舆论提取

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Aspect extraction is an important task in ABSA (Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis). To address this task, in this paper we propose a novel variant of neural topic model based on Variational Auto-encoder (VAE), which consists of an aspect encoder, an auxiliary encoder and a hierarchical decoder. The difference from previous neural topic model based approaches is that our proposed model builds latent variable in multiple vector spaces and it is able to learn latent semantic representation in better granularity. Additionally, it also provides a direct and effective solution for unsupervised aspect extraction, thus it is beneficial for low-resource processing. Experimental evaluation conducted on both a Chinese corpus and an English corpus have demonstrated that our model has better capacity of text modeling, and substantially outperforms previous state-of-the-art unsupervised approaches for aspect extraction.
机译:方面提取是ABSA(基于方面的情绪分析)的重要任务。为了解决这项任务,本文提出了一种基于变分自动编码器(VAE)的神经主题模型的新型变体,其包括一个方面编码器,辅助编码器和分层解码器。与先前神经主题模型的方法的差异是我们所提出的模型在多个向量空间中构建潜在变量,并且它能够以更好的粒度学习潜在语义表示。另外,它还为无监督的方面提取提供​​了一种直接和有效的解决方案,因此对低资源处理是有益的。在中国语料库和英语语料库上进行的实验评估表明,我们的模型具有更好的文本建模能力,并且在以前的最先进的无监督方法方面提取了更优异的方面。

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