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Determination of Shrinkage Properties of Clayey Soils by the Image Analysis Technique

机译:图像分析技术确定黏土的收缩特性

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The present paper involves a study the shrinkage properties during the drying of two types of Tunisian clayey soils under different initials hydraulic conditions and stress histories. A method of measuring the volumetric shrinkage using the image analysis technique is presented. Two procedures of sample preparation are used: slurry and consolidated. The evolution of the height and Crack Intensity Factor of the slurry and consolidated samples permit to define the dryings phases experienced by each soil. The shrinkage curves of consolidated and slurry samples are determined. Drying of saturated soil follows the saturation line until air entry value, which is the limit between the saturated and unsaturated soil. The air entry value depend in soil condition. The stress histories can reduce the kinetics of shrinkage and decreases the void ratio.
机译:本文研究了两种突尼斯黏土在不同初始水力条件和应力历程下的干燥过程中的收缩特性。提出了一种使用图像分析技术测量体积收缩率的方法。使用两种样品制备程序:淤浆法和固结法。浆液和固结样品的高度和裂纹强度因子的变化允许定义每种土壤经历的干燥阶段。确定固结和浆料样品的收缩曲线。饱和土壤的干燥遵循饱和线,直到空气进入值,该值是饱和土壤和非饱和土壤之间的极限。空气进入值取决于土壤条件。应力历史可以减少收缩的动力学并降低空隙率。

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