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Laser Induced 'Counter' Convection in Water

机译:水中激光诱导的“对流”对流

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An optically induced convection during IR laser interaction with water or any absorbing liquid is described theoretically. The numerical simulations performed using the developed model show that the optical pressure and ponderomotive forces produces water flow in the direction of the laser beam propagation. In the later stage of interaction, when water temperature rises, the Archimedes force becomes first comparable and then dominant producing convection directed against the vector of gravitational acceleration (upward). The theoretical estimates and the numerical simulations predict fluid dynamics that is similar to the observed in the previous experiments.
机译:理论上描述了IR激光与水或任何吸收性液体相互作用期间的光学对流。使用开发的模型进行的数值模拟表明,光学压力和静动力在激光束传播的方向上产生了水流。在相互作用的后期,当水温升高时,阿基米德力首先成为可比较的力,然后主要产生对流,引向重力加速度矢量(向上)。理论估计和数值模拟预测的流体动力学与先前实验中观察到的相似。

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