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Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Controlled Flow Distortion in a Subsonic Offset Diffuser by Trapped Vorticity

机译:亚音速偏移扩散器受困涡度控制流量畸变的实验和数值研究

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Controlled concentrations of trapped vorticity within a recess in the moldline of an offset subsonic (M<0.7) diffuser are explored for active suppression of flow distortions in joint experimentalumerical inveatigations. The coupling between the trapped vorticity that models inherent flow separation and the global secondary counter-rotating streamwise vortices that give rise to flow distrotions is manipulated using a spanwise array of fluidic oscillating jets that are distributed across the diffuser span just upstream of the trapped vortex. The actuation modifies the topology of critical (saddle and node) points of the trapped vortex and thereby has a profound effect on the structure of the secondary flow. It is shown that optimal interactions of the actuation with the trapped vortex can lead to full suppression of the central vortex pair and redistribute the residual vorticity along the diffuser's corners. These structural changes result in significant reduction of flow distortion by about 68% (measured by the average circumferential distortion parameter) at actuation mass flow rate that is only 0.25% of the diffuser mass flow rate.
机译:探索了在偏移亚音速(M <0.7)扩散器的模具线内凹陷中受控制的涡流浓度,以有效抑制联合实验/数值研究中的流动畸变。建模固有流动分离的捕获涡旋与引起流量分布的整体次级逆向旋转涡流之间的耦合是通过使用流体振荡射流的展向方向阵列来控制的,这些射流沿射流散布在捕获涡流上游的扩压器跨度上。该致动改变了被困涡旋的关键点(鞍点和结点)的拓扑结构,从而对二次流的结构产生了深远的影响。结果表明,驱动与被困涡的最佳相互作用可以导致对中心涡对的完全抑制,并沿着扩散器的角重新分布剩余涡。这些结构变化导致在致动质量流量仅为扩散器质量流量的0.25%时,流量畸变显着减少了约68%(通过平均圆周变形参数测量)。

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