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ULTIMATE STRENGTH ASSESSMENT OF SEMI-SUBMERSIBLE PLATFORM UNDER DIFFERENT LOAD CONDITIONS

机译:不同载荷条件下半潜式平台的极限强度评估

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The nonlinear finite-element method has been widely used in evaluating the ultimate strength of stiffened plates and part of hull girders, considering the effect of boundary conditions, geometrical initial imperfection and welding-induced residual stress in recent years. However, available research on the ultimate strength of large-sized structures, especially of semi-submersible platform is limited. New large-sized semi-submersible platform has been designed with lateral brace structure and square cross-section columns. The investigation of ultimate strength of the whole structure is of paramount importance in assessing the safety and design of such large structure. Therefore, in this paper, a three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model was developed to investigate the ultimate strength of a new generation of semi-submersible platform under different load conditions and its behavior after collapse using explicit dynamic solvers. Results showed that the time dependent dynamic explicit method was reliable and feasible for the calculation of ultimate strength of such complicated structure. For the target platform, the bracings and upper hull structure were the main bearing component and were critical for the ultimate strength of the whole structure. High stress occurred in connection areas and special attention shall be paid for.
机译:考虑到边界条件,几何初始缺陷和焊接引起的残余应力的影响,非线性有限元方法已广泛用于评估加劲板和部分船体梁的极限强度。但是,有关大型结构,特别是半潜式平台的极限强度的现有研究是有限的。新设计的大型半潜式平台具有侧向支撑结构和方形截面的立柱。在评估这种大型结构的安全性和设计时,研究整个结构的极限强度至关重要。因此,本文建立了三维非线性有限元模型,利用显式动力求解器研究了新一代半潜式平台在不同载荷条件下的极限强度及其在倒塌后的行为。结果表明,基于时间的动态显式方法对于这种复杂结构的极限强度计算是可靠且可行的。对于目标平台,支撑和上部船体结构是主要的轴承组件,对于整个结构的最终强度至关重要。连接区域出现高应力,应特别注意。

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