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Study of Fluid-Structure Interactions on a Tunable Store in Complex Cavity Flow

机译:复杂腔流中可调谐存储器上的流固耦合研究

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Fluid-structure interactions were studied on a store with tunable structural natural frequencies in complex cavity flow. Different leading edge geometries, doors, and internal inserts were used to generate cavity pressure fields that were more representative of an actual aircraft bay. The store loading and response was characterized using point pressure and accelerometer measurements. These data were supplemented with high-frequency pressure-sensitive paint applied to both the store and to the cavity floor to capture the three-dimensional nature of the pressure field in the complex configurations. The natural frequencies of the store were then changed to allow a systematic study of mode matching between the structural natural frequencies and the dominant cavity tone frequencies. In the complex cavities, the store responded to the cavity resonant tones not only in the streamwise and wall-normal directions, but also the spanwise direction. That spanwise response to cavity tones was not observed for previous studies in a simple rectangular cavity, because the flow across the store width in the spanwise direction was uniform. This different behavior highlights the importance of using a representative bay geometry for prediction of the structural response of a store in a flight environment.
机译:在具有复杂腔体流动的具有可调结构固有频率的商店中研究了流固耦合。使用不同的前缘几何形状,门和内部插件来生成腔压力场,这些场压力场更能代表实际的飞机机舱。使用点压力和加速度计测量来表征商店的负载和响应。这些数据还辅以适用于仓库和模腔底板的高频压敏涂料,以捕获复杂配置中压力场的三维特性。然后更改存储的固有频率,以便系统地研究结构固有频率和主导腔音频率之间的模式匹配。在复杂的空腔中,存储不仅在流向和壁法线方向上而且在翼展方向上都对空腔共振音做出响应。在以前的研究中,在简单的矩形腔中未观察到腔对音调的翼展方向响应,因为在翼展方向上横跨存储宽度的流量是均匀的。这种不同的行为凸显了使用具有代表性的机架几何形状来预测飞行环境中商店结构响应的重要性。

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