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Discover and Learn New Objects from Documentaries

机译:从纪录片中发现和学习新对象

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Despite the remarkable progress in recent years, detecting objects in a new context remains a challenging task. Detectors learned from a public dataset can only work with a fixed list of categories, while training from scratch usually requires a large amount of training data with detailed annotations. This work aims to explore a novel approach - learning object detectors from documentary films in a weakly supervised manner. This is inspired by the observation that documentaries often provide dedicated exposition of certain object categories, where visual presentations are aligned with subtitles. We believe that object detectors can be learned from such a rich source of information. Towards this goal, we develop a joint probabilistic framework, where individual pieces of information, including video frames and subtitles, are brought together via both visual and linguistic links. On top of this formulation, we further derive a weakly supervised learning algorithm, where object model learning and training set mining are unified in an optimization procedure. Experimental results on a real world dataset demonstrate that this is an effective approach to learning new object detectors.
机译:尽管近年来取得了长足的进步,但在新环境中检测物体仍然是一项艰巨的任务。从公共数据集中学习的检测器只能使用固定的类别列表,而从头开始的训练通常需要大量带有详细注释的训练数据。这项工作旨在探索一种新颖的方法-以弱监督的方式从纪录片中学习物体检测器。这是因为观察者认为纪录片通常会提供特定对象类别的专门展示,其中视觉呈现与字幕保持一致。我们相信可以从如此丰富的信息源中学习物体检测器。为了实现这一目标,我们开发了一个联合概率框架,其中通过视频和语言链接将各个信息(包括视频帧和字幕)整合在一起。在此公式的基础上,我们进一步推导了一种弱监督学习算法,其中在优化过程中将对象模型学习和训练集挖掘统一在一起。在现实世界数据集上的实验结果表明,这是学习新的物体检测器的有效方法。

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