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Experimental Study on Active Vibration Control for Feed Water Pipeline System of NPP

机译:核电厂给水管道系统主动振动控制的实验研究。

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摘要

In the pipeline system of nuclear power plant (NPP), the transfer of pump induced vibration is quite noticeable, which will not only affect the operation stability of the equipment, but also cause the noise pollution problem. In this paper, an active vibration control (AVC) device is designed to reduce the pipeline system vibration induced by condensate water pump operation. This device consists of controller, sensor, actuator and conditioning circuit, and an adaptive control strategy is adopted. The pump rotating speed detected by the tachometer is transferred to the controller as the reference input signal, which is used to excite the actuator to generate an opposite force acting on pipelines and attenuating the vibration passing to foundation structures. To avoid the influence on pipeline system compactness, the structure design of actuator is adaptive to pipe clamp. Then a prototype is manufactured and a verification experiment about the vibration control effect is carried out on the stimulant bench of feed water system. At the design speed of condensate pump, the pipe vibration characteristics at various flux conditions are compared and analyzed. The results indicate that the vibration response of pipe clamp is well restrained when the AVC device is installed. Especially, the outstanding characteristic line spectrums of pump source are significantly declined; therefore, the total vibration level of the pipe clamp is effectively controlled.
机译:在核电厂(NPP)的管道系统中,泵引起的振动的传递是相当明显的,这不仅会影响设备的运行稳定性,还会引起噪声污染问题。本文设计了一种主动振动控制(AVC)装置,以减少冷凝水泵运行引起的管道系统振动。该装置由控制器,传感器,执行器和调节电路组成,并采用自适应控制策略。转速计检测到的泵转速作为参考输入信号传输到控制器,该信号用于激励执行器以产生作用在管道上的反作用力,并减弱传递到基础结构的振动。为了避免影响管道系统的紧凑性,执行器的结构设计适应于管夹。然后制造了一个原型,并在给水系统的刺激性工作台上进行了关于振动控制效果的验证实验。在凝结水泵的设计速度下,比较和分析了各种通量条件下的管道振动特性。结果表明,安装AVC设备后,管夹的振动响应得到了很好的抑制。特别是,显着降低了泵浦源的突出特征线谱。因此,可以有效地控制管夹的总振动水平。

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