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RESEARCH ON FATIGUE MONITORING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

机译:核电厂疲劳监测系统开发研究

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Fatigue is the major aging mechanism for pipelines and components that are subject to transient during plant operation. In order to avoid abrupt accidents caused by fatigue failure, it is necessary to adopt corresponding techniques to monitor components condition due to fatigue damage. Experience shows that on-line fatigue monitoring system is the most effective way to monitor fatigue damage status of pressure-retaining boundary subjected to operational loads in real-time for NPPs. Several commercial fatigue monitoring systems have been put into application in the nuclear power plants. In this paper, the difference of the international fatigue monitoring systems were compared. As the key technologies of fatigue monitoring system development, the processing of operational load data and the stress influencing function development at monitored locations were researched in the paper. Furthermore, in order to study on the methodologies of the key issues of the system development, the experimental facility was established to improve the knowledge on fatigue monitoring system development for two kinds of input data modules, and the reasonability of the different methods in the study was proved reciprocally. Finally, the on-line fatigue monitoring system for pipelines was established to evaluate actual fatigue damage status.
机译:疲劳是管道和组件的主要老化机制,这些管道和组件在工厂运行期间会瞬变。为了避免由于疲劳失效而引起的突然事故,有必要采用相应的技术来监测由于疲劳损坏而引起的部件状况。经验表明,在线疲劳监测系统是实时监测NPP承受工作负荷的保压边界疲劳损伤状态的最有效方法。几种商业疲劳监测系统已经在核电站中投入应用。本文比较了国际疲劳监测系统的差异。作为疲劳监测系统开发的关键技术,研究了在受监测位置的工作负荷数据的处理和应力影响函数的开发。此外,为了研究系统开发关键问题的方法,建立了实验设施,以提高关于两种输入数据模块的疲劳监测系统开发的知识,以及研究中不同方法的合理性。被证明是相互的。最后,建立了管道在线疲劳监测系统,以评估实际的疲劳损伤状态。

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