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Nuclear power plant, method for monitoring thermal fatigue of water supply nozzle, and method for operating nuclear power plant

机译:核电站,监控供水喷嘴的热疲劳的方法以及运行核电站的方法

摘要

PPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nuclear power plant capable of enhancing an operation rate. PSOLUTION: A monitor 42 has a computing device 43 and a determination device 44. A temperature detector 41 measures a cooling water temperature in the vicinity of a water supply nozzle 12 provided in an RPV 3. The computing device 43 input with a temperature measured value calculates a non-stationary stress SBalt/SBand a cumulative damage coefficient Uf. The determination device 44 determines whether respective calculated values satisfy respective set values thereof or not. For example, a controller 48 increases an opening degree of an extraction steam flow regulating valve 40, when the cumulative damage coefficient Uf is 1 or more, to increase a water supply temperature. The computing device 43 predicts the cumulative damage coefficient Uf in the future. The determination device 44 determines whether the predicted cumulative damage coefficient Uf is less than 1 or not. The controller 48 increases the water supply temperature, for a period from a time point when the predicted cumulative damage coefficient Uf comes to 1, up to the stop of the plant, when the time point of reaching 1 is before the next periodic inspection. PCOPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
机译:

要解决的问题:提供一种能够提高运转率的核电站。解决方案:监视器42具有计算装置43和确定装置44。温度检测器41测量RPV 3中设置的供水喷嘴12附近的冷却水温度。计算装置43输入温度测量值计算出非稳态应力 alt 和累积损伤系数Uf。确定装置44确定各个计算值是否满足其各自的设定值。例如,当累积损伤系数Uf为1以上时,控制器48增大抽出蒸汽流量调节阀40的开度,以提高供水温度。计算装置43预测将来的累积损伤系数Uf。确定装置44确定预测的累积损坏系数Uf是否小于1。控制器48在从预测的累积破坏系数Uf达到1的时间点直到达到1的时间点在下一次定期检查之前的期间直到植物的停止为止的期间内提高供水温度。

版权:(C)2009,日本特许厅&INPIT

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