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Wall-Modeled Large Eddy Simulation of Transonic Flow over an Axisymmetric Bump with Shock-Induced Separation

机译:具有冲击诱导分离的轴对称凸点上跨音速流动的壁模型大涡模拟

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摘要

Wall-Modeled Large Eddy Simulation is an attractive option for complex high Reynolds number turbulent flows owing to its reduced cost and reasonably good accuracy when compared to wall-resolved simulations. Commonly used Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes models fail to accurately predict separated flows and thus scale-resolving simulations are becoming increasingly popular for such flows. While different wall models yield good predictions for attached flows, separated flows serve as more challenging test cases. We assess the performance of the equilibrium (Kawai & Larsson, Phys. of Fluids, Vol. 24, No. 1, 2012) and nonequilibrium (Park & Moin, Phys. of Fluids, Vol. 26, No. 1, 2014) wall models for the transonic axisymmetric flow past a bump corresponding to experiments of Bachalo & Johnson (AIAA J., Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 437-443, 1986). Good agreement is observed with experiment for the wall-pressure distribution, separation and reattachment locations. Reasonable agreement is observed for the mean velocity and Reynolds stresses in the separation region. The effect of wall model on the results are discussed.
机译:壁面建模的大涡模拟是复杂的高雷诺数湍流的一种有吸引力的选择,因为与壁面解析的模拟相比,它的成本降低且精度较高。常用的雷诺平均Navier-Stokes模型无法准确预测分离的流量,因此,对于这些流量,结垢解析模拟变得越来越流行。尽管不同的墙模型可以很好地预测附着的流量,但分离的流量却是更具挑战性的测试案例。我们评估了平衡(Kawai和Larsson,流体物理学,第24卷,2012年第1期)和非平衡(Park&Moin,流体物理学,第26卷,2014年第1期)的性能。跨音速的跨音速轴对称流模型(对应于Bachalo&Johnson的实验)(AIAA J.,第23卷,第3期,第437-443页,1986年)。观察到与壁压分布,分离和重新连接位置的实验吻合良好。对于分离区域中的平均速度和雷诺应力,观察到合理的一致性。讨论了墙模型对结果的影响。

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