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Two-point wavepacket modelling of jet noise

机译:射流噪声的两点波包建模

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This paper is focused on the investigation of the effect of coherence decay on the acoustic field generated by a wavepacket source. Coherence decay, which is the statistical signature of jitter in the time domain, has been identified by several studies as a key parameter for the acoustic efficiency of jet-noise sources.1-3'27 Here we study its effect using the model source proposed by Cavalieri and Agarwal1 which is based on two-point statistics. This source comprises a linear wavepacket with modulated growth and coherence. The wavepacket parameters necessary to estimate the sound pressure levels radiated by the source were educed from a dual-plane-time-resolved PIV experiment. The jet Mach number was Ma = 0.4. The sound pressure levels computed were compared with the acoustic m = 0 mode obtained experimentally and the results show that when coherence decay is correctly accounted, the sound-pressure levels generated are in reasonable agreement with experimentally measured values, especially for low Strouhal numbers. A Proper Orthogonal Decomposition of the model source was also performed motivated by the relationship between POD modes and turbulent forcing and coherence decay established by other studies.~(29'35'36) It is shown that only a few POD modes are necessary to recover acoustically important wavepacket traits.
机译:本文重点研究相干衰减对波包源产生的声场的影响。相干衰减是时域抖动的统计特征,已被多项研究确定为射流噪声源声学效率的关键参数。1-3'27在这里,我们使用提出的模型源研究其影响。由Cavalieri和Agarwal1基于两点统计得出。该源包括具有调制的增长和相干性的线性波包。估计声源辐射声压级所需的波包参数是从双平面时间分辨PIV实验得出的。喷气马赫数为Ma = 0.4。将计算出的声压级与通过实验获得的声学m = 0模式进行比较,结果表明,正确地考虑了相干衰减后,所产生的声压级与实验测量值在合理范围内一致,特别是对于低Strouhal数。还根据其他研究建立的POD模式与湍流强迫和相干衰减之间的关系,对模型源进行了适当的正交分解。〜(29'35'36)表明,仅少数POD模式即可恢复声学上重要的波包特征。

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