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Integration of Scholarly Communication Metadata Using Knowledge Graphs

机译:使用知识图谱整合学术交流元数据

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Important questions about the scientific community, e.g., what authors are the experts in a certain field, or are actively engaged in international collaborations, can be answered using publicly available datasets. However, data required to answer such questions is often scattered over multiple isolated datasets. Recently, the Knowledge Graph (KG) concept has been identified as a means for interweaving heterogeneous datasets and enhancing answer completeness and soundness. We present a pipeline for creating high quality knowledge graphs that comprise data collected from multiple isolated structured datasets. As proof of concept, we illustrate the different steps in the construction of a knowledge graph in the domain of scholarly communication metadata (SCM-KG). Particularly, we demonstrate the benefits of exploiting semantic web technology to reconcile data about authors, papers, and conferences. We conducted an experimental study on an SCM-KG that merges scientific research metadata from the DBLP bibliographic source and the Microsoft Academic Graph. The observed results provide evidence that queries are processed more effectively on top of the SCM-KG than over the isolated datasets, while execution time is not negatively affected.
机译:关于科学界的重要问题,例如,哪些作者是某个领域的专家,或者积极从事国际合作,可以使用公开的数据集来回答。但是,回答此类问题所需的数据通常散布在多个孤立的数据集中。最近,知识图谱(KG)的概念已被确定为交织异构数据集和增强答案完整性和健全性的一种手段。我们提出了一个用于创建高质量知识图的管道,该图包含从多个隔离的结构化数据集中收集的数据。作为概念的证明,我们说明了在学术交流元数据(SCM-KG)领域中构建知识图的不同步骤。特别是,我们展示了利用语义Web技术来协调有关作者,论文和会议的数据的好处。我们在SCM-KG上进行了一项实验研究,该实验将来自DBLP书目来源和Microsoft Academic Graph的科学研究元数据合并在一起。观察到的结果提供了证据,即在SCM-KG上比在孤立的数据集上更有效地处理查询,而对执行时间没有负面影响。

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