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FREE DYNAMICS OF MULTI-BLOCK ROCKING ASSEMBLIES

机译:多块岩石组件的自由动力学

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摘要

Rocking systems are increasingly being investigated for use as base-isolators in structural engineering applications. Unfortunately these systems present complicated, piecewise defined, kinematic relationships between their generalized coordinates (usually the joint opening angles). This makes it difficult to obtain the governing equations, even for the dynamics between rocking/impact events. This paper seeks to address this through a systematic formulation of the governing equations of rocking post-tensioned assemblies with any number of blocks under base motion. The results are limited to the smooth dynamics between rocking events, and thus, although an important step, they do not give the complete description of rocking systems. The formulation utilizes the Euler-Lagrange equation to model the dynamics, with the constraint that all rocking occurs about the corners of the blocks.
机译:越来越多地对摇摆系统进行研究,以将其用作结构工程应用中的基础隔离器。不幸的是,这些系统在其广义坐标(通常是关节张角)之间呈现出复杂的,分段定义的运动学关系。这使得即使对于摇摆/碰撞事件之间的动力学,也难以获得控制方程。本文试图通过系统地阐述在基本运动下具有任意数量块体的摇摆后张紧组件的控制方程来解决这一问题。结果仅限于摇摆事件之间的平滑动力学,因此,尽管这是重要的一步,但它们并未提供对摇摆系统的完整描述。该公式利用Euler-Lagrange方程对动力学进行建模,并约束所有摇摆都发生在块的拐角周围。

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