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DISTURBANCE OBSERVER-BASED SLIDING MODE CONTROL OF A PIEZOELECTRIC NANO-MANIPULATOR

机译:基于干扰观测器的压电纳米机械臂滑模控制

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摘要

This paper is concerned with the ultra high precision tracking control problem of a class of hysteretic systems with both external disturbances and model uncertainties. By integrating a time rate function of the input into the classical Prandtl-Ishlinskii operators, a rate-dependent Prandtl-Ishlinskii model is introduced to compensate the rate-dependent hysteresis of such systems. Furthermore, the resulting inverse compensation error is considered, and a finite-time convergent disturbance observer-based sliding mode control methodology is proposed to improve both the tracking accuracy and transient performance. In this control methodology, a finite-time convergent disturbance observer is employed to estimate various disturbances for accurate eliminations, where the inverse compensation error is regarded as a bounded disturbance. Meanwhile, a novel sliding mode controller is designed to achieve the finite-time stability of the closed-loop system. In particular, it can be proved that both the sliding variable and disturbance estimated error can converge to zero in a finite time. Finally, the proposed control architecture is applied to a PZT (piezoelectric transducer) actuated servo stage, where good hysteresis suppression capability and excellent tracking performance are demonstrated in the experimental results.
机译:本文涉及一类同时具有外部干扰和模型不确定性的滞后系统的超高精度跟踪控制问题。通过将输入的时间速率函数集成到经典的Prandtl-Ishlinskii运算符中,引入了依赖于速率的Prandtl-Ishlinskii模型来补偿此类系统的依赖于速率的磁滞。此外,考虑了由此产生的逆补偿误差,并提出了一种基于有限时间收敛扰动观测器的滑模控制方法,以提高跟踪精度和瞬态性能。在这种控制方法中,采用了有限时间收敛扰动观测器来估计各种扰动以进行精确消除,其中将逆补偿误差视为有界扰动。同时,设计了一种新颖的滑模控制器来实现闭环系统的有限时间稳定性。特别地,可以证明滑动变量和扰动估计误差都可以在有限时间内收敛为零。最后,将所提出的控制架构应用于PZT(压电换能器)驱动的伺服级,在实验结果中证明了良好的磁滞抑制能力和出色的跟踪性能。

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