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Shearing and Hydraulic Behavior of MICP Treated Silty Sand

机译:MICP处理的粉砂的剪切和水力特性

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Microbial induced calcite precipitation (MICP) is a biochemical reaction that takes place within the soil producing calcite cementation bonding soil grains together. In this study, MICP method was applied to both Nevada sand and Nevada sand containing 15% silt to assess their improvement in monotonic shear strength, cyclic resistance and also changes in permeability. The change in shear strength properties are evaluated by performing undrained monotonic and cyclic direct simple shear tests on both treated and untreated samples. Reduction in permeability as a result of calcite precipitation is also another objective of this research which is investigated by performing constant head tests on untreated and MICP treated samples. The results show improvement in shear response and reduction in excess pore water pressure in both treated samples. The cyclic resistance also increases by applying MICP. The permeability of soil reduces by applying MICP but the amount of reduction is low in comparison to the change in permeability when fines are added to the Nevada sand.
机译:微生物引起的方解石沉淀(MICP)是一种在土壤中发生的生化反应,产生方解石胶结作用,将土壤颗粒粘合在一起。在这项研究中,将MICP方法应用于内华达砂和含15%淤泥的内华达砂,以评估它们在单调剪切强度,循环阻力和渗透率变化方面的改善。通过对处理过的和未处理过的样品进行不排水的单调和循环直接简单剪切试验来评估抗剪强度特性的变化。方解石沉淀导致渗透率降低也是该研究的另一个目标,该研究通过对未经处理和经MICP处理的样品进行恒定水头测试进行研究。结果表明,在两个处理过的样品中,剪切响应都得到了改善,而孔隙水压力却降低了。通过使用MICP,循环电阻也会增加。通过使用MICP可以降低土壤的渗透性,但与在内华达州的沙子中添加细粉后的渗透性变化相比,降低的程度很小。

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