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Establishing Rotorcraft Component Fatigue Lives using SUMS Data and a Partial Usage Spectrum Approach for the MH-47G Chinook

机译:使用SUMS数据和MH-47G支努克人的部分使用频谱方法建立旋翼机组件疲劳寿命

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Lives of fatigue critical components for Army aircraft are typically established based on component strength from ground test, loads for each regime from flight test, and aircraft usage in each regime from engineering and aircrew judgement. This paper documents the first time that an Army platform has had component fatigue lives defined with usage monitored by the Structural Usage Monitoring System (SUMS). SUMS uses aircraft parameters to identify the regime at any given time. The time in recognized regimes is summed up to generate a spectrum of time spent in each regime. The Partial Regime Recognition Spectrum used here identified specific regimes that had a significant effect on part life and concentrated on identifying only those regimes. Time in other 'unrecognized' regimes was prorated based on the legacy spectrum. The SUMS system is validated using scripted flights, as well as by cross checking against a spectrum generated via pilot interviews. Six components were addressed with life changes of -1.5%, +24%, +33%, +44%, +45% and +124%, with an annual return of $1M as well as reduced maintenance burden and increased readiness.
机译:陆军飞机的疲劳关键部件的寿命通常是根据地面测试的部件强度,飞行测试的每个方案的载荷以及工程和机组人员判断的每种方案中的飞机使用情况来确定的。本文记录了陆军平台首次具有由结构使用情况监视系统(SUMS)监视使用情况的部件疲劳寿命。 SUMS使用飞机参数在任何给定时间识别状态。总结公认制度中的时间,以产生在每种制度中花费的时间范围。此处使用的部分制度识别谱确定了对零件寿命有重大影响的特定制度,并且仅着眼于那些制度。根据遗留频谱,按比例分配了其他“无法识别”制度中的时间。 SUMS系统使用脚本化的飞行以及通过飞行员采访生成的频谱的交叉检查进行了验证。六个组成部分处理了-1.5%,+ 24%,+ 33%,+ 44%,+ 45%和+ 124%的寿命变化,年收益为100万美元,并减少了维护负担并增加了准备工作。

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