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Flow past rotating low axis ratio elliptic cylinder

机译:流过旋转的低轴比椭圆圆柱体

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Numerical solutions are presented for fluid flow past a rotating elliptic cylinder placed in a uniform flow for different non-dimensional rotation rates (α). The two dimensional, incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved using immersed boundary method (IBM) on a non-body conforming Cartesian grid. Reynolds number based on the perimeter of elliptic cylinder is 100 and axis ratio of the cylinder is 0.1. The periodic flow, after the cylinder is impulsively started, is studied. Vortex shedding is observed in all the cases with significant differences in shedding pattern. For α ≥ 1, we observe an interesting phenomenon of formation of 'Hovering vortex'. The factors contributing to hovering vortex and associated changes in the aerodynamic forces are studied. Significant increase in lift coefficient is observed with increase in rotation rate. For some cases we observe thrust generation for major portion of the cycle.
机译:对于流过椭圆形旋转圆柱体的流体,在不同的无量纲旋转速率(α)的均匀流动下,存在流体流动的数值解。在非体形笛卡尔网格上使用浸入边界方法(IBM)求解二维不可压缩的Navier-Stokes方程。基于椭圆圆柱体周长的雷诺数为100,圆柱体的轴比为0.1。研究了汽缸脉冲启动后的周期性流动。在所有情况下均观察到涡旋脱落,其脱落模式存在显着差异。对于α≥1,我们观察到一个有趣的“悬浮涡旋”现象。研究了导致涡旋盘旋的因素以及空气动力的相关变化。随着转速的增加,升力系数显着增加。在某些情况下,我们观察到了周期主要部分的推力产生。

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