首页> 外文会议>AIAA aerospace sciences meeting;AIAA SciTech Forum >Quantification of Drag from Flat Suspension Line for Parachutes and the Influence of Flow Induced Vibrations
【24h】

Quantification of Drag from Flat Suspension Line for Parachutes and the Influence of Flow Induced Vibrations

机译:降落伞平悬线阻力的量化及流致振动的影响

获取原文

摘要

To increase the accuracy of autonomous parachute systems, the drag resulting from a common suspension line was quantified. 1000 pound flat Dacron parachute suspension lines were studied to assess its single line drag contributions and how flow induced vibrations affected the line's profile drag. Current parachute models either neglect the drag caused by suspension lines or use circular cylinder geometry, leading to incomplete predictions of aerodynamic parameters and thus less-than-optimal performance. To quantify drag, the Jones technique, a modified momentum deficit wake profile technique, was validated against published data on a static 2:1 ellipse and then applied to both static and vibrating suspension lines. In experimental testing, the suspension lines were analyzed at three flow velocities and three tensions which closely simulated flight conditions. While the majority of testing involved the streamlined orientation, the effect of flow incidence angle was also investigated. The line has proved to be quite varied in response to fluid-structure interactions and resulting drag coefficients. When static, the line has coefficients of drag values of approximately 0.3 with uncertainty values of 0.02-0.07 at 0° angle of incidence. Drag coefficients increased to general values of 1.2±0.05 and 1.5±0.09 for 45° and 90°, respectively. The higher drag contributions for a majority of incidence angles make flat braided line suboptimal for higher glide slope parachute systems. Oscillation frequencies proved congruous with previously measured values and predictions, and the torsional vibrations had amplitudes with possibly some sensitivity to flow speed. Drag coefficients for vibrating lines, which only occurred for 0° angle of incidence, fell between 0.30 and 0.45 on the average.
机译:为了提高自主降落伞系统的准确性,对通用悬架线产生的阻力进行了量化。研究了1000磅的扁平涤纶降落伞悬挂线,以评估其单线阻力贡献,以及流动引起的振动如何影响线的轮廓阻力。当前的降落伞模型要么忽略了悬索引起的阻力,要么使用了圆柱几何形状,导致空气动力学参数的预测不完整,从而导致性能不佳。为了量化阻力,琼斯技术(一种改进的动量不足尾流轮廓技术)已针对静态2:1椭圆上已发布的数据进行了验证,然后应用于静态和振动悬挂线。在实验测试中,悬架线在三个流速和三个拉力下进行了分析,这些拉力紧密模拟了飞行条件。尽管大多数测试涉及流线型取向,但也研究了流入射角的影响。事实证明,该线是根据流体-结构相互作用和所产生的阻力系数而变化很大的。静态时,直线的阻力系数值为0.3,在0°入射角下的不确定度值为0.02-0.07。对于45°和90°,阻力系数分别增加到1.2±0.05和1.5±0.09的一般值。对于大多数入射角,较高的阻力贡献使平的编织线对于较高的下滑坡降落伞系统而言不是最佳的。振荡频率证明与先前的测量值和预测一致,并且扭转振动的幅度可能对流速有些敏感。振动线的阻力系数仅在入射角为0°时出现,平均在0.30到0.45之间。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号