Global Comparison of CFD and Wind-Tunnel-Derived Force and Moment Databases for the Space Launch System

摘要

Recently a very large (739 runs) collection of high-fidelity RANS CFD solutions was obtained for Space Launch System ascent aerodynamics for the vehicle to be used for the first exploratory (unmanned) mission (EM-1). The extensive computations, at full-scale conditions, were originally developed to obtain detailed line and protuberance loads and surface pressures for venting analyses. The line loads were eventually integrated for comparison of the resulting forces and moments to the database that was derived from wind-tunnel tests conducted at sub-scale conditions. The comparisons presented herein cover the ranges 0.5≤M_∞≤5, -6°≤α≤6°, and -6°≤β≤6°. For detailed comparisons, slender-body-theory-based component build-up aero models from missile aerodynamics are used. The differences in the model fit coefficients are shown to be relatively small except for the low supersonic Mach number range, 1.1≤ M_∞ ≤2.0. The analysis is intended to support process improvement and development of uncertainty models.