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A Study of Anti-Rolling Tank on Floating Vessel

机译:浮船防滚水箱的研究

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Active anti-rolling tank (ART) is sophisticated equipment on a floating vessel to reduce roll motion for the slender shipshape vessel. Three-dimensional panel based diffraction and radiation linear potential program employed to obtain hydrodynamic coefficients of floating vessel. For the ship motion, a BEM (Boundary Element Method)-based ship motion program was used and inner sloshing effects were conducted by a particle-based CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) program which is the Moving Particle Semi-implicit (MPS). By using panel program, the hydrodynamic coefficients were obtained in frequency domain, and then were converted into time domain ship motion simulation program. In this procedure, time memory effect was considered by Volterra series expansion. The ship motion program and sloshing program was coupled dynamically; inner tank received displacement, velocity and acceleration data from ship motion program and use them for inner tank motion, while the ship motion program was waiting external forces due to sloshing impact loads and inertia forces/moments from sloshing simulation program. Thus, two programs run simultaneously and allowed real time coupling effects of inner sloshing on vessel motion. By comparing response amplitude operator (RAO) of the vessel without anti-rolling tank, it was shown both values have good agreement. And then comparing between vessels with and without anti-rolling tank, it is shown that the effects of ART changed and shift RAOs. Furthermore, by changing the location of ART, location effects of ART were also investigated.
机译:主动防倾舱(ART)是浮船上的精密设备,可减少细长船形船只的侧倾运动。基于三维面板的衍射和辐射线性势能程序,用于获得浮船的水动力系数。对于船舶运动,使用基于边界元法(BEM)的船舶运动程序,并通过基于粒子的CFD(计算流体动力学)程序(即运动粒子半隐式(MPS))进行内部晃荡效果。利用面板程序,在频域获得水动力系数,然后转换为时域船舶运动仿真程序。在此过程中,Volterra级数扩展考虑了时间记忆效应。船舶运动程序和晃荡程序是动态耦合的;内舱从船舶运动程序接收位移,速度和加速度数据,并将其用于内舱运动,而船舶运动程序正在等待外力(由于晃动冲击载荷和晃荡模拟程序产生的惯性力/力矩)。因此,两个程序同时运行,并允许内部晃动对船只运动的实时耦合作用。通过比较不带防倾舱的船舶的响应幅度算子(RAO),表明两个值具有良好的一致性。然后,比较具有和不具有防倾舱的船只之间的差异,结果表明,ART的影响发生了变化,RAO发生了变化。此外,通过改变ART的位置,还研究了ART的位置效应。

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