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Multi-document Summarization Based on Atomic Semantic Events and Their Temporal Relationships

机译:基于原子语义事件及其时间关系的多文档摘要

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Automatic multi-document summarization (MDS) is the process of extracting the most important information, such as events and entities, from multiple natural language texts focused on the same topic. In this paper, we experiment with the effects of different groups of information such as events and named entities in the domain of generic and update MDS. Our generic MDS system has outperformed the best recent generic MDS systems in DUC 2004 in terms of ROUGE-1 recall and f_1-measure. Update summarization is a new form of MDS, where novel yet salient sentences are chosen as summary sentences based on the assumption that the user has already read a given set of documents. We present an event based update summarization where the novelty is detected based on the temporal ordering of events, and the saliency is ensured by the event and entity distribution. To our knowledge, no other study has deeply experimented with the effects of the novelty information acquired from the temporal ordering of events (assuming that a sentence contains one or more events) in the domain of update multi-document summarization. Our update MDS system has outperformed the state-of-the-art update MDS system in terms of ROUGE-2 and ROUGE-SU4 recall measures. All our MDS systems also generate quality summaries which are manually evaluated based on popular evaluation criteria.
机译:自动多文档摘要(MDS)是从专注于同一主题的多种自然语言文本中提取最重要信息(例如事件和实体)的过程。在本文中,我们将在通用和更新MDS领域中试验不同信息组(例如事件和命名实体)的影响。在ROUGE-1召回率和f_1-measure方面,我们的通用MDS系统已经超过了DUC 2004上最新的通用MDS系统。更新摘要是MDS的一种新形式,其中基于用户已经阅读了给定文档集的假设,选择新颖而显着的句子作为摘要句子。我们提出了一个基于事件的更新摘要,其中基于事件的时间顺序来检测新颖性,并通过事件和实体分布来确保显着性。据我们所知,在更新多文档摘要的领域中,没有其他研究对从事件的时间顺序(假设一个句子包含一个或多个事件)的时间顺序获得的新颖性信息的效果进行了深入的实验。就ROUGE-2和ROUGE-SU4召回措施而言,我们的更新MDS系统的性能已经超过了最新的更新MDS系统。我们所有的MDS系统还生成质量摘要,并根据流行的评估标准进行人工评估。

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