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The Influence of Surface Finishing of Core on the Impact Behaviour of Polymer Foam-cored Sandwich Structures

机译:芯材表面光洁度对聚合物泡沫芯夹芯结构冲击行为的影响

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The interest on sandwich composite structures is increasing due to their goodmechanical properties, the ability to tailor the sandwich structure to each component,and good formability. These materials are used in aerospace, wind energy andautomotive industries, where minimising the weight of vehicle or components is veryimportant. The increasing use of polymer foams in composite structures hasencouraged the polymer industry to improve the mechanical properties of the corematerials, by redesigning the materials and applying different types of surfacefinishing.In this research, the effect of surface finishing options on the impact behaviour ofsandwich composite structures was investigated by performing low velocity dropweight impact tests, because impact is often critical in this kind of components. Thesandwich composites used had a PVC polymer foam core with various surfacefinishing options (plain, flexi cut, knife cut, saw cut and mini cut), and weremanufactured with Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) skins through ResinInfusion under Flexible Tooling (RIFT). After the impact test, the delaminated areas atthe back face of the samples with different finishes were measured and comparedagainst each other. The surface finishing options affected the impact behaviour of thesandwich composite structure, and increased the ductility and energy-absorptioncapacity of the structure.
机译:夹层复合结构由于其良好的性能而引起了人们的兴趣 机械性能,为每个组件量身定制三明治结构的能力, 和良好的可成型性。这些材料用于航空航天,风能和 汽车行业,最大限度地减轻车辆或零部件的重量是非常重要的 重要的。聚合物泡沫在复合结构中的使用越来越多 鼓励聚合物工业改善芯材的机械性能 重新设计材料并应用不同类型的表面 精加工。 在这项研究中,表面处理选项对冲击行为的影响 通过进行低速降研究了夹层复合结构 重量冲击测试,因为在这种组件中冲击通常很关键。这 所用的夹心复合材料具有PVC聚合物泡沫芯,其表面各不相同 精加工选项(普通切割,柔性切割,刀切割,锯切割和迷你切割),并且 通过树脂用玻璃纤维增​​强聚合物(GFRP)蒙皮制成 柔性工具下输注(RIFT)。冲击试验后,在 测量并比较了具有不同光洁度的样品的背面 互相反对。表面精加工选项影响了涂层的冲击性能。 三明治复合结构,并增加了延展性和能量吸收 结构的容量。

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