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Stability of electrodeposited rhodium on silver alloy in acidic and basic water electrolysis

机译:银合金上酸性和碱性水电解中电沉积铑的稳定性

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Hydrogen has been increasingly considered as the fuel of the future and a potential alternative to fossil fuels because it is the cleanest and ideal energy carrier. Water electrolysis is one of the easiest methods for hydrogen production, offering the advantage of simplicity. Rhodium is considered as one of the best electrocatalysts for water electrolysis. This research was conducted to investigate the stability of rhodium electrode for its potential electrocatalytic application as an anode and a cathode in water electrolysis. The Rh electrode was fabricated from a 5g/L solution of Rh_2(SO_4)_3 electroplated at 3.00V for 3mins in a 92.5% Ag alloy substrate. On a 48-hour continuous water electrolysis in sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide solutions, Rh electrode showed excellent stability as an anode on both acidic and basic media. However, it may fail as a cathode in long term water electrolysis. Stability as a cathode decreases with increasing electrolyte concentration at a higher rate on acidic medium.
机译:由于氢是最清洁和理想的能源载体,因此氢已越来越多地被视为未来的燃料,并且是化石燃料的潜在替代品。水电解是最简单的制氢方法之一,具有简单易行的优势。铑被认为是水电解的最佳电催化剂之一。进行了这项研究,以研究铑电极在水电解中作为阳极和阴极的潜在电催化应用的稳定性。 Rh电极是由5g / L的Rh_2(SO_4)_3溶液在92.5%Ag合金基板中于3.00V电镀3分钟制成的。在硫酸和氢氧化钠溶液中进行48小时连续水电解后,Rh电极在酸性和碱性介质中均具有出色的阳极稳定性。然而,在长期的水电解中,它可能不能作为阴极。作为阴极的稳定性随着在酸性介质上以更高的速率增加电解质浓度而降低。

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