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Efficient Encrypted Keyword Search for Multi-user Data Sharing

机译:高效的加密关键字搜索,可实现多用户数据共享

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In this paper, we provide a secure and efficient encrypted keyword search scheme for multi-user data sharing. Specifically, a data owner outsources a set of encrypted files to an untrusted server, shares it with a set of users, and a user is allowed to search keywords in a subset of files that he is authorized to access. In the proposed scheme, (a) each user has a constant size secret key, (b) each user generates a constant size trapdoor for a keyword without getting any help from any party (e.g., data owner), independent of the number of files that he is authorized to search, and (c) for the keyword ciphertexts of a file, the network bandwidth usage (from the data owner to the server) and storage overhead at the server do not depend on the number of users that are authorized to access the file. We show that our scheme has data privacy and trapdoor privacy. While several recent studies are on secure keyword search for data sharing, we show that they either suffer from scalability issues or lack user privacy.
机译:在本文中,我们为多用户数据共享提供了一种安全有效的加密关键字搜索方案。具体来说,数据所有者将一组加密文件外包给不受信任的服务器,与一组用户共享,然后允许用户在他有权访问的文件子集中搜索关键字。在提出的方案中,(a)每个用户都有一个恒定大小的秘密密钥,(b)每个用户在没有任何一方(例如数据所有者)任何帮助的情况下,为关键字生成一个恒定大小的活板门,而与文件数无关(c)查找文件的关键字密文,网络带宽使用率(从数据所有者到服务器)和服务器上的存储开销不取决于被授权搜索的用户数量访问文件。我们证明了我们的方案具有数据隐私和活板门隐私。尽管最近有几项研究针对数据共享的安全关键字搜索,但我们表明它们要么存在可伸缩性问题,要么缺乏用户隐私。

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