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Experimental Validation of Ducted Low-Speed Cooling Fan Noise Prediction Methods Including Broadband Scattering

机译:管道低速冷却风扇噪声预测方法的实验验证,包括宽带散射

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In most of industrial applications, rotating machines are operated in presence of ducts or nearby obstacles as for cooling fans placed on the back of a cooling unit or aircraft Environmental Control Systems (ECS) fans located in ducts. The acoustic scattering by surrounding surfaces should be then taken into account in addition to the free-field acoustic radiation. The present paper proposes to combine an extension of Amiet's theory for trailing-edge noise with a BEM solver. The method is validated on a fan test case, investigated experimentally at the Universite de Sherbrooke, in which an automotive fan is located in a duct used as complementary scattering surface. The necessary inputs for Amiet's theory are obtained using a scale-resolved simulation of the test setup, from which the trailing-edge wall-pressure spectra at different positions along the blade span are directly extracted. The comparison of the experimental results with the numerical method proves the necessity to take surrounding surfaces as scattering objects into account.
机译:在大多数工业应用中,旋转机器在管道或附近的障碍物的情况下运行,如将放置在位于管道的冷却单元或飞机环境控制系统(ECS)风扇背面的冷却风扇。除了自由场声学辐射之外,应考虑通过周围表面的声学散射。本文建议将Amiet的延伸与BEM求解器相结合。该方法在风扇测试案件上验证,在实验上实验研究,其中汽车风扇位于用作互补散射表面的管道中。使用测试设置的尺度分辨模拟获得亚派理论的必要输入,从中直接提取沿着刀片跨度的不同位置处的后缘壁压光谱。使用数值方法的实验结果的比较证明了需要将周围的表面作为散射物体考虑在内。

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