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Automated experiments on EjsS laboratories

机译:在EjsS实验室进行自动化实验

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Experimentation in laboratories is a key pillar in the education of graduate and undergraduate students, who need to understand the fundamental concepts from both perspectives: theoretical and practical. High costs associated with equipment, space, and maintenance staff, impose certain constraints on resources for traditional laboratories. While, Virtual and Remote Laboratories can overcome these limitations, they present important limitations in their use. Some actions are repetitive in nature, cannot be executed trivially or in reasonable time by a user. Some others might be simply impossible without computer help. For example, doing a linear regression of values obtained in an experiment, performing a comparison of results obtained by making a sweep in the values of a particular variable or taking a system to an initial state. Hence, it arises the need of encoding some experimental tasks to automatize their execution. With other existing applications, to encode experiments, users need to know how VRLs are implemented. In addition, they have to manage the language in which the simulation was created so they need to handle fluently a simulation language just to perform experiments. The authors propose a tool called the Experiment Editor, to undertake automated experiments for VRLs. The Experiment Editor enables the user to encode experiments regardless of the language in which the laboratory was implemented. To do so, it provides a powerful and easy-to-learn language, and the corresponding interpreter that supports the execution of the experiments.
机译:实验室实验是研究生和本科生教育的重要支柱,他们需要从理论和实践两个角度理解基本概念。与设备,空间和维护人员相关的高昂成本对传统实验室的资源造成了一定的限制。尽管虚拟实验室和远程实验室可以克服这些限制,但它们在使用中存在重要的限制。一些动作本质上是重复的,不能被用户平凡地或在合理的时间内执行。如果没有计算机的帮助,其他一些则根本不可能。例如,对实验中获得的值进行线性回归,对通过扫描特定变量的值或使系统进入初始状态而获得的结果进行比较。因此,出现了对一些实验任务进行编码以使其执行自动化的需求。对于其他现有应用程序,要对实验进行编码,用户需要了解VRL的实现方式。此外,他们必须管理创建模拟所使用的语言,因此他们需要流利地处理模拟语言才能执行实验。作者提出了一种称为“实验编辑器”的工具,可以对VRL进行自动化实验。实验编辑器使用户可以对实验进行编码,而与实现实验室所用的语言无关。为此,它提供了一种功能强大且易于学习的语言,以及支持实验执行的相应解释器。

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