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Realizability of Graphs as Triangle Cover Contact Graphs

机译:图可实现为三角形覆盖接触图

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Let S = {p_1,p_2,…,p_n} be a set of pairwise disjoint geometric objects of some type and let C = {c_1, c_2,…,c_n} be a set of closed objects of some type with the property that each element in C covers exactly one element in S and any two elements in C can intersect only on their boundaries. We call an element in S a seed and an element in C a cover. A cover contact graph (CCG) consists of a set of vertices and a set of edges where each of the vertex corresponds to each of the covers and each edge corresponds to a connection between two covers if and only if they touch at their boundaries. A triangle cover contact graph (TCCG) is a cover contact graph whose cover elements are triangles. In this paper, we show that every Halin graph has a realization as a TCCG on a given set of collinear seeds. We introduce a new class of graphs which we call super-Halin graphs. We also show that the classes super-Halin graphs, cubic planar Hamiltonian graphs and a × b grid graphs have realizations as TCCGs on collinear seeds. We also show that every complete graph has a realization as a TCCG on any given set of seeds. Note that only trees and cycles are known to be realizable as CCGs and outerplanar graphs are known to be realizable as TCCGs.
机译:令S = {p_1,p_2,…,p_n}为一组某种类型的成对不相交几何对象,令C = {c_1,c_2,…,c_n}为一组类型的闭合对象,每个对象的属性C中的element恰好覆盖了S中的一个元素,C中的任何两个元素只能在其边界处相交。我们将S中的元素称为种子,将C中的元素称为封面。封面接触图(CCG)由一组顶点和一组边组成,其中,当且仅当它们接触边界时,每个顶点才对应于每个封面,并且每个边都对应于两个封面之间的连接。三角形封面接触图(TCCG)是其封面元素为三角形的封面接触图。在本文中,我们表明,在给定的共线种子集上,每个Halin图都具有作为TCCG的实现。我们介绍了一类新的图,我们称其为超级Halin图。我们还表明,超共形图类,三次平面哈密顿图和a×b网格图类在共线种子上具有作为TCCG的实现。我们还表明,在任何给定的种子集上,每个完整图都具有作为TCCG的实现。注意,已知只有树和周期才能实现为CCG,而外平面图则可以实现为TCCG。

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