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Studies on Electro Impulse De-Icing of a Leading Edge Structure in an Icing Wind Tunnel

机译:结冰风洞前缘结构的电脉冲除冰研究

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The electromechanical de-icing concept stands out with low energy consumption compared to conventional de-icing systems and its applicability to leading edge structures made of aluminium as well as carbon fiber reinforced plastics. This paper presents an experimental setup to investigate the Electro Impulse De-icing of a leading edge in an icing wind tunnel. Two coils fed by an impulse generator are placed inside an aluminium skin leading edge de-icing demonstrator in order to induce magnetic forces causing the skin to deform and shed off the ice. The de-icing demonstrator is tested in the Braunschweig Icing Wind Tunnel with a realistic ice accretion and the de-icing process is analyzed in detail for different icing scenarios. The results show that the de-icing performance strongly depends on parameters like ice layer thickness, temperature, angle of attack, and liquid water content.
机译:与传统的除冰系统相比,机电除冰概念具有较低的能耗,并且可应用于由铝以及碳纤维增强塑料制成的前缘结构。本文提出了一种实验装置,以研究结冰风洞中前缘的电脉冲除冰。由脉冲发生器馈送的两个线圈被放置在铝制蒙皮前缘除冰演示器的内部,以感应导致蒙皮变形并脱落冰的磁力。除冰演示器在不伦瑞克除冰风洞中进行了实际积冰测试,并针对不同的除冰场景对除冰过程进行了详细分析。结果表明,除冰性能在很大程度上取决于冰层厚度,温度,攻角和液态水含量等参数。

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