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Noise control of subsonic cavity flows using passive receptive channels

机译:使用被动接收通道的亚音速腔流噪声控制

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We introduce a passive receptive channel in an open rectangular cavity to reduce the acoustic tones generated due to coherent shear layer impingement. The rectangular channel is placed at the trailing edge of the cavity. It is easy to implement and is a passive controller that responds to the flow for a wide range of operating conditions. Different orientation for the rectangular channel has been numerically tested at Mach 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5. Numerical results using unsteady three-dimensional large eddy simulation showed that the channel reduced the coherence of the shear layer which caused the acoustic suppression resulting in a reduction of the sound pressure levels for all three Mach numbers tested. Specifically, the acoustic suppression of 10 dB was obtained for Mach 0.3 flow with a 71.56° channel. The channel can be useful in noise reduction for various applications including weapons bay, landing gear and branched piping systems.
机译:我们在开放的矩形腔体中引入了一个被动接收通道,以减少由于相干的剪切层撞击而产生的声音。矩形通道位于空腔的后缘。它易于实施,并且是一种被动控制器,可在各种操作条件下对流量做出响应。矩形通道的不同方向已通过0.1马赫,0.3马赫和0.5马赫进行了数值测试。使用非稳态三维大涡模拟的数值结果表明,通道降低了剪切层的相干性,从而导致了声抑制,从而降低了所测试的所有三个马赫数的声压级。具体而言,对于具有71.56°通道的0.3马赫流量,获得了10 dB的声学抑制。该通道可用于各种场合的降噪,包括武器舱,起落架和分支管道系统。

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