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Parametric Optimization of Control for a Post-Stall Airfoil Using Pulsed Jets

机译:失速后机翼脉冲脉冲控制的参数优化

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The performance of active flow control on a NACA 64_3-618 laminar airfoil at post-stall angles of attack is evaluated using discrete, wall-normal pulsed jets. Actuation is implemented near the leading edge of the airfoil. The effect of actuation duty cycle and blowing ratio on lift coefficient are studied for an actuation period equal to the convective period of the flow. Lift coefficient shows a large dependence on both blowing ratio and duty cycle for α ≥ α_(stall), and improvements increase as the duty cycle is reduced for a given blowing ratio. Phase-locked particle image velocimetry shows the development of two vortices associated with the onset and termination of actuation. For low duty cycle forcing, the early interaction of the two vortices cause a roll up of the separated shear layer, and increased mixing and momentum entrainment in the boundary layer. Data taken at a higher Reynolds number (128,000 vs. 64,000) suggest that the same mechanisms for control exist.
机译:使用离散的壁法向脉冲射流评估NACA 64_3-618层流翼型在失速后攻角上的主动流控制性能。在机翼前缘附近进行致动。在等于流动对流周期的致动时段内,研究了致动占空比和吹风比对升力系数的影响。对于α≥α_(失速),升力系数显示出对吹气比和占空比的很大依赖关系,并且对于给定的吹气比,提升率随着占空比的减小而增加。锁相粒子图像测速仪显示了与驱动的开始和终止相关的两个涡旋的发展。对于低占空比强迫,两个涡旋的早期相互作用会导致分离的剪切层卷起,并增加边界层中的混合和动量夹带。雷诺数较高(128,000比64,000)获得的数据表明存在相同的控制机制。

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