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Research on the Crashworthiness of FLNG Side Structures in the Side-by-side Offloading Operation with LNGC

机译:LNGC并排卸载作业中FLNG侧结构的耐撞性研究

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On purpose of evaluating the crashworthiness of FLNG side structures in case of the collision accident during the side-by-side offloading operation, a unique research is conducted in this paper with numerical simulation method. According to the model test completed in Deepwater Offshore Basin in Shanghai Jiao Tong University, there does exist a high probability of collision between FLNG and LNGC in the side-by-side offloading operation. To perform numerical simulations, finite element models were built. For the FLNG model, the side structures contain the detailed LNG cargo containment system. According to the parameters obtained from the model test, two typical collision scenarios are defined. Then the collision scenarios are simulated by the LS_DYNA code. A special limit collision state is proposed based on the structural response of LNG CCS. With respect to the numerical results, great attention is paid to the structural response of CCS to evaluate the safety of FLNG side structures. Furthermore, some insights useful for the basic design of FLNG are put forward.
机译:为了评估并排卸载过程中发生碰撞事故时FLNG侧结构的耐撞性,本文采用数值模拟方法进行了独特的研究。根据上海交通大学深水近海盆地完成的模型试验,在并排卸载作业中,FLNG和LNGC碰撞的可能性确实很高。为了进行数值模拟,建立了有限元模型。对于FLNG模型,侧面结构包含详细的LNG货物围堵系统。根据从模型测试获得的参数,定义了两种典型的碰撞场景。然后,通过LS_DYNA代码模拟碰撞场景。基于LNG CCS的结构响应,提出了一种特殊的极限碰撞状态。对于数值结果,高度重视CCS的结构响应,以评估FLNG侧结构的安全性。此外,还提出了一些对FLNG基本设计有用的见解。

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