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fMRG Verilerinde Temel Bileşenler Analizi ve Özyinemeli Boyut Eliminasyonu Kullanarak Boyut Küçültme

机译:使用fMRG数据中的主成分分析和递归大小消除方法减少大小

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In this study, dimension reduction analysis is done on the Functional Magnetic Resonance Imagining (fMRI) data. The reduction of voxels which are the dimension in our case is the fundamental step in developing of a generalized model. To reach this goal, two different methods have been applied. In the first one Principle Component Analysis (PCA) is used to reduce the effect of curse of dimensionality. On the other hand, the method known as Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE) is used to drop the voxels with less discriminative information. RFE ranks the voxels according to their weights in the model obtained from Support Vector Machine, then eliminate the voxels with low rank. The obtained result showed the outperforming of PCA over RFE. But, due to the transformation of new space, the obtained dimensions at the output of PCA do not contain the 3D coordinate information. Therefore, RFE can useful when the selected voxels are interested such as neuroscientifical and psychology studies.
机译:在这项研究中,降维分析是在功能磁共振成像(fMRI)数据上完成的。减少体素(在我们的案例中是维度)是开发通用模型的基本步骤。为了达到这个目标,已经应用了两种不同的方法。在第一个中,使用主成分分析(PCA)来减少维数诅咒的影响。另一方面,称为递归特征消除(RFE)的方法用于删除具有较少判别信息的体素。 RFE在从支持向量机(Support Vector Machine)获得的模型中,根据体素的权重对体素进行排名,然后消除低等级的体素。所得结果表明PCA优于RFE。但是,由于新空间的变换,在PCA输出处获得的尺寸不包含3D坐标信息。因此,当对选定的体素感兴趣时(例如神经科学和心理学研究),RFE可能会有用。

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