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A new robotic context-based object recognition algorithm for humanoid robots

机译:一种新的基于机器人上下文的人形机器人目标识别算法

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Ihis paper proposes a new object recognition algorithm using robotic context information for humanoid robots. For more robust object recognition for less textured objects, we combine shape-based interest points and local appearance-based descriptors computed in a neighborhood around each detected interest point. The combination is used as a basic feature for matching, and candidate feature correspondences are first computed based on the k-nearest neighbor algorithm. Then, all possible pairs of features are considered in terms of geometric deformation. In order to deal with pairwise geometric relationship between features, the spectral matching algorithm with pairwise constraints is applied. In the spectral matching process, a new robotic context-based correspondence filtering method is combined to obtain improved feature matching with less false correspondences. Finally, the RANSAC-based refinement is carried out to remove outliers. Also, we propose a new assessment method to obtain the final decision to accept or reject the matching results based on an affine distortion measure between model features and the matched image features. Experimental results show that the proposed object recognition algorithm can robustly identity less texture objects.
机译:Ihis的论文为类人机器人提出了一种使用机器人上下文信息的新对象识别算法。为了对纹理较少的对象进行更强大的对象识别,我们将基于形状的兴趣点和在每个检测到的兴趣点周围的邻域中计算的基于局部外观的描述符组合在一起。该组合用作用于匹配的基本特征,并且首先基于k最近邻居算法来计算候选特征对应。然后,根据几何变形考虑所有可能的特征对。为了处理特征之间的成对几何关系,应用了具有成对约束的光谱匹配算法。在频谱匹配过程中,结合了一种新的基于机器人上下文的对应过滤方法,从而以较少的虚假对应关系获得了改进的特征匹配。最后,进行基于RANSAC的细化以去除异常值。此外,我们提出了一种新的评估方法,以基于模型特征与匹配图像特征之间的仿射失真度量来获得接受或拒绝匹配结果的最终决定。实验结果表明,所提出的目标识别算法能够可靠地识别较少的纹理目标。

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