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Advanced General Aviation Concept Study for a Roadable Aircraft

机译:便携式飞机的高级通用航空概念研究

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摘要

The past fifty years has seen a myriad of attempts to develop roadable aircraft designs. It is undeniable that the flexibility offered by these personal air vehicles (PAV) would prove useful in urban and suburban environments prone to road traffic congestion, as well as in improving the efficiency of regional business commutes. Surprisingly, only few designs have managed to reach the production phase. The opportunities offered by recent advances in electric and hybrid-electric propulsion systems open the door for more revolutionary designs that may prove more appealing in the market. The authors have carried out a research on roadable aircraft designs and this paper introduces the approaches taken and the capabilities developed to translate the need and requirement of customers into potential design concepts. The proposed methodology enables fast generation of concepts, rapid evaluation of interesting concepts, and finally, down-selection of the most promising design. In order to showcase the process, a notional set of mission requirements is set forth, roadable aircraft concepts are generated and one design is analyzed. Finally, requirement sensitivity and technology trade-off studies are conducted for the proposed roadable design.
机译:在过去的五十年中,无数次尝试开发可行驶飞机的设计。不可否认,这些私人飞行器(PAV)提供的灵活性将在容易造成道路交通拥堵的城市和郊区环境中,以及在提高区域商务通勤效率方面被证明是有用的。令人惊讶的是,只有很少的设计能够达到生产阶段。电动和混合动力推进系统的最新进展所提供的机会为更具革命性的设计打开了大门,这些设计可能在市场上更具吸引力。作者对可飞行飞机的设计进行了研究,本文介绍了采用的方法和开发的能力,以将客户的需求和需求转化为潜在的设计概念。所提出的方法可以快速生成概念,快速评估有趣的概念以及最终选择最有希望的设计。为了展示该过程,提出了一组概念上的任务要求,生成了可驾驶飞机的概念​​并分析了一种设计。最后,针对拟议的可行驶设计进行了需求敏感性和技术折衷研究。

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