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Evaluating source trustability with data provenance: A research note

机译:评估数据出处的源可标性:研究说明

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One of the main challenges in intelligence work is to assess the trustworthiness of data sources. In an adversarial setting, in which the subjects under study actively try to disturb the data gathering process ([5]), trustworthiness is one of the most important properties of a source. The recent increase in usage of open source data has exacerbated the problem, due to the proliferation of sources. In this paper we propose computerized methods to help analysts evaluate the truthfulness of data sources (open or not). We apply methods developed in database and Semantic Web research to determine data quality (which includes truthfulness but also other related aspects like accuracy, timelines, etc.). Research on data quality has made frequent use of provenance metadata ([3]). This is metadata related to the origin of the data: where it comes from, how and when it was obtained, and any relevant conditions that might help determine how it came to be in its current form. We study the application of similar methods to the particular situation of the Intelligence analyst, focusing on trust ([2]).
机译:情报工作中的主要挑战之一是评估数据来源的可信度。在对抗的环境中,其中正在研究的受试者积极地尝试扰乱数据收集过程([5]),可靠性是源最重要的属性之一。由于来源的激增,最近的开源数据的使用情况加剧了问题。在本文中,我们提出了计算机化方法,帮助分析师评估数据来源的真实性(开放或不)。我们应用在数据库和语义网络研究中开发的方法来确定数据质量(包括真实性,而且包括准确性,时间表等的其他相关方面)。数据质量研究频繁使用出处元数据([3])。这是与数据的起源相关的元数据:它来自哪里,获取如何以及何时获得,以及任何可能有助于确定其在其当前形式中的相关条件。我们研究了类似方法在智能分析师的特定情况下,关注信任([2])。

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