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A Boltzmann Machine Implementation for the D-Wave

机译:D波的Boltzmann机器实现

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摘要

The D-Wave is an adiabatic quantum computer. It is an understatement to say that it is not a traditional computer. It can be viewed as a computational accelerator or more precisely a computational oracle, where one asks it a relevant question and it returns a useful answer. The question is how do you ask a relevant question and how do you use the answer it returns. This paper addresses these issues in a way that is pertinent to machine learning. A Boltzmann machine is implemented with the D-Wave since the D-Wave is merely a hardware instantiation of a partially connected Boltzmann machine. This paper presents a prototype implementation of a 3-layered neural network where the D-Wave is used as the middle (hidden) layer of the neural network. This paper also explains how the D-Wave can be utilized in a multi-layer neural network (more than 3 layers) and one in which each layer may be multiple times the size of the D-Wave being used.
机译:D-Wave是绝热量子计算机。轻描淡写地说它不是传统计算机,这是一种轻描淡写的说法。可以将其视为一个计算加速器,或更确切地说,可以将其视为一个计算预言机,在其中向其询问一个相关问题并返回一个有用的答案。问题是您如何提出相关问题,以及如何使用它返回的答案。本文以与机器学习相关的方式解决了这些问题。由于D-Wave只是部分连接的Boltzmann机的硬件实例,因此D-Wave实现了Boltzmann机。本文介绍了一个三层神经网络的原型实现,其中D-Wave用作神经网络的中间(隐藏)层。本文还解释了如何在多层神经网络(超过3层)中使用D-Wave,并且其中每一层可能是所使用D-Wave大小的数倍。

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