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Lamb Waves Mode Decomposition Using the Cross-wigner-ville Distribution

机译:使用克格纳-维纳分布的Lamb Waves模式分解

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Guided Lamb waves have been widely studied for characterizing damage in structures. Lamb waves are characterized by their multimodal and dispersive propagation, which often complicate analysis. As a result, separating the mode components arriving at each acoustic emission sensor is a critical part of many guided wave Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) systems. This paper considers an active SUM system in which the monitored structure is excited with a linear chirp signal using piezoelectric actuators. The measured signals are analyzed to decompose the individual Lamb wave modes. The method employs the cross-Wigner-Ville Distribution (xVVVD) between the excitation signal and the received sensor signal and assumes that overlapped modes in the tiine domain may be separable in the tiinc-frcquency domain to reconstruct the modes separately. The mode decomposition method uses a ridge extraction algorithm to identify the location of the individual modes in the time-frequency distribution and separate them using a rectangular window. Once the individual modes are separated in the time-frequency doinain, the inverse xWVD is used to reconstruct the modes in the time domain. The method's effectiveness to separate and reconstruct the first two fundamental Lamb wave modes (zeroth symmetric and zeroth anti-symmetric) is demonstrated in the paper through numerical simulations and experimental results on an aluminum plate.
机译:导引的兰姆波已被广泛研究以表征结构的损伤。兰姆波的特征在于其多峰传播和分散传播,这通常使分析变得复杂。因此,分离到达每个声发射传感器的模式分量是许多导波结构健康监测(SHM)系统的关键部分。本文考虑了一种有源SUM系统,其中使用压电致动器以线性线性调频信号激励受监视的结构。分析测得的信号以分解各个兰姆波模式。该方法采用了激励信号和接收到的传感器信号之间的交叉维格纳-威勒分布(xVVVD),并假设在tiinc频率域中,tiine域中的重叠模式是可分离的,可以分别重构这些模式。模式分解方法使用脊提取算法来识别各个模式在时频分布中的位置,并使用矩形窗口将其分离。一旦在时频域中分离了各个模式,则使用xWVD逆来重构时域中的模式。通过数值模拟和在铝板上的实验结果证明了该方法对前两个基本兰姆波模式(零对称和零反对称)的分离和重构的有效性。

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