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Towards a Deterministic Mixed Criticality High Availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) Ring

机译:迈向确定性混合关键性高可用性无缝冗余(HSR)环

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There is a growing trend for real-time Ethernet in nearly all industrial branches. While each industry has its own Ethernet-based protocols in networks, the High Availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) network is currently of interest to the automation industry. A key factor and main benefit of HSR is its built-in fault-tolerance against the failure of a single communication link. However, it lacks mechanisms to guarantee certain bandwidth to applications. In this paper we propose a mechanism to guarantee packet arrival within a certain time while still offering best-effort traffic in order to support for mixed criticality traffic. Furthermore, a mathematical model is developed, that describes the upper latency limit of the proposed mechanism. We compare HSR with and without the proposed extension using an OMNeT++ simulation and show its advantages and weaknesses.
机译:几乎所有工业分支机构中的实时以太网都有增长的趋势。尽管每个行业的网络中都有自己的基于以太网的协议,但是自动化行业目前对高可用性无缝冗余(HSR)网络很感兴趣。 HSR的一个关键因素和主要好处是它对单个通信链路的故障具有内置的容错能力。但是,它缺乏机制来保证应用程序的某些带宽。在本文中,我们提出了一种机制,以确保数据包在一定时间内到达,同时仍提供尽力而为流量,以支持混合临界流量。此外,开发了数学模型,该数学模型描述了所提出机制的延迟上限。我们使用OMNeT ++仿真比较了有无建议的扩展的HSR,并显示了其优缺点。

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