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Noise adaptive stream fusion based on feature component rejection for robust multi-stream speech recognition

机译:基于特征分量抑制的噪声自适应流融合,用于鲁棒多流语音识别

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Weighting the stream outputs according to their reliability levels is one of the most common stream fusion methods in the multi-stream automatic speech recognition (MS ASR). However, when a MS ASR system works in noisy environments, there are distortion level differences among not only the data streams, but also the feature components inside a stream. In this paper, we first propose a feature component rejection approach that can provide the similar function as the missing data techniques while is much easier to be applied to different features. Then a new stream fusion method that can make use of the reliability information of both inter- and intra-streams is developed by incorporating the proposed feature component rejection approach into the conventional MS HMM. The proposed stream fusion method shows good noise adaptive ability and achieves similar recognition accuracy as the missing data based stream fusion method for additive noises in the experiments of the Ti digits connected word recognition task.
机译:根据流输出的可靠性级别对流输出进行加权是多流自动语音识别(MS ASR)中最常见的流融合方法之一。但是,当MS ASR系统在嘈杂的环境中工作时,不仅数据流之间,而且流内部的特征组件之间都存在失真级别差异。在本文中,我们首先提出一种特征成分拒绝方法,该方法可以提供与缺失数据技术类似的功能,同时更易于应用于不同的特征。然后,通过将提出的特征分量拒绝方法结合到传统的MS HMM中,开发了一种可以利用流间和流内可靠性信息的新流融合方法。提出的流融合方法具有良好的噪声自适应能力,在与Ti数字相连的单词识别任务的实验中,与基于缺失数据的附加噪声流融合方法相比,具有良好的识别精度。

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