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Gaze based robot control: The communicative approach

机译:基于注视的机器人控制:交流方法

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We propose a novel way of robotic device control with communicative eye movements that could possibly help to solve the problem of false activations during the gaze control, known as the Midas touch problem. The proposed approach can be considered as explicitly based on communication between a human operator and a robot. Specifically, we employed gaze patterns that are characteristic for “joint attention” type of communication between two persons. “Joint attention” gaze patterns are automatized and able to convey information about object location even under a high cognitive load. Therefore, we assumed that they may make robot control with gaze more stable. In a study with 28 healthy participants who were naive to this approach most of them easily acquired robot control with “joint attention” gaze patterns. The study did not reveal higher preference for communicative type of control, possibly because the participants did not practice before the tests. We discuss potential benefits of the new approach that can be tested in future studies.
机译:我们提出了一种具有交流眼动功能的机器人设备控制的新颖方法,该方法可能有助于解决凝视控制过程中错误激活的问题,即Midas触摸问题。可以基于操作员与机器人之间的通信来明确地考虑提出的方法。具体来说,我们采用了注视模式,这是两个人之间“共同关注”式交流的典型特征。 “共同注意”注视模式是自动进行的,即使在较高的认知负荷下也能够传达有关对象位置的信息。因此,我们假定它们可以使凝视的机器人控制更加稳定。在一项针对28位健康参与者的研究中,他们天真地习惯了这种方法,其中大多数人很容易获得具有“共同注意”注视模式的机器人控制。该研究并未显示出对交流型控制的更高偏好,这可能是因为参与者在测试前没有练习。我们讨论了可以在将来的研究中测试的新方法的潜在好处。

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