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Effects of different loading time histories on fatigue design of steel catenary risers using nonlinear riser-soil interaction models

机译:不同装载时间历史对利用非线性立管 - 土相互作用模型钢结线立管疲劳设计的影响

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Steel Catenary Risers (SCRs) are still one of the main components in development of oil and gas fields in deep waters. Fatigue design of SCRs in the Touch Down Zone (TDZ) is one of the main engineering challenges in the design of riser systems. Traditionally linear soil models are being used for the riser-soil interaction in the TDZ and they usually lead to very conservative riser design results. Nonlinear riser-soil interaction models have recently been introduced and used in advanced structural analysis of SCRs. Due to hysteretic nonlinear behaviour of the soil, the history of the previous loadings on the soil could change the soil behaviour under the current loading. This paper investigates the effects of the soil nonlinear behaviour on the structural response of SCRs subjected to different loading time histories, defined as series of consecutive wave packets. Sensitivity of the fatigue life of the system, location of the critical node and the maximum stress range to the various wave packet sequences for different soil properties are investigated. The paper concludes that the fatigue life of SCRs is considerably sensitive to the wave packets sequence, and hence the trench development history underneath the risers.
机译:钢裂纹升管(SCR)仍然是深水中石油和天然气领域开发的主要成分之一。触摸区(TDZ)中SCRS的疲劳设计是提升系统设计中的主要工程挑战之一。传统的线性土壤模型用于TDZ中的立管 - 土壤相互作用,它们通常会导致非常保守的提升管设计结果。最近介绍了非线性立管 - 土壤相互作用模型,并用于SCR的先进结构分析。由于土壤的滞后非线性行为,土壤上先前载荷的历史可以改变目前负荷下的土壤行为。本文研究了土壤非线性行为对经过不同加载时间历史的SCR的结构响应的影响,定义为连续波包的系列。研究了系统的疲劳寿命的敏感性,临界节点的位置和对不同土壤特性的各种波分组序列的最大应力范围。本文的结论是,SCR的疲劳寿命对波包序列相当敏感,因此提升板下面的沟渠开发历史。

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